In serious cases, pins, screws, and plates are placed into the body to stabilize the bone and help it heal. The sudden forcing of a joint can completely rupture ligaments and dislocate bones. If your child gets a bruise on a joint the knee, hip, or elbow, most of the time it is not serious. Some injuries can be treated at home, while others need to be treated or checked by your health care provider. Life after death experience nde with steve gardipee, vietnam war story one of the best ndes duration. Dots deformity, open wounds, tenderness, swelling csm circulation, sensation, movement point tenderness. One of the most common signals in any muscle, bone or joint injury is pain. Find powerpoint presentations and slides using the power of, find free presentations research about musculoskeletal injuries ppt. Winner of the standing ovation award for best powerpoint templates from presentations magazine. Massage is another great therapy that also often helps to give relief and to speed recovery.
This chapter is designed to help in the initial understanding of this broad range of orthopedic conditions. The six types of synovial joints allow the body to move in a variety of ways. Ks4 bone, muscle, and joint injuries presentation ppt. The injured area may be very painful to touch and move. The six types of synovial joints are pivot, hinge, condyloid, saddle, plane, and balland socketjoints figure 9. Put an ice bag or cold pack on the area for 20 minutes. Ppt musculoskeletal trauma powerpoint presentation. But its important to immobilize the injured bone or joint first. Acute treatment of musculoskeletal injuries impingement syndrome is a reduction of space for the supraspinatus muscle andor the long head of the biceps tendon to pass under the anterior edge of the acromion and coracoacromial ligament. Muscle injuries typically caused by overexertion, careless or sudden movement, poor body mechanics common injuries include strains, contusions and cramps usually less serious than bone and joint injuries repeated injury can lead to chronic problem 1420. Ligaments attach bone to bone joint stability tendons attach muscle to bone joint movement normal diarthrodial joint freely movable joint movement fibrous tissue low blood supply cartilage avascular factors influencing musculoskeletal health age infant child adolescent senior. Bones, muscles, and joints bones, muscles, and joints.
Allows students to share their bone cartoons with a partner 3. Two types of fractures closed simple the skin has no wound anywhere near the fracture site. Indicator of a broken bone swelling deformity pain and tenderness loss of use history of the injury. Twisting injuries of the ligaments between the muscles called sprains also need a. Bone, joint, and muscle injuries school nursing 101. A strain is a stretching and tearing of a muscle or tendon. Peach baskets have changed into nets, and the pace of the game has i. American red cross injuries to muscles, bones, and joints. Skeletal system fractures dislocation sprain and strains. Pain can occur when a muscle is affected by an injury, loss of blood flow to the muscle, infection, or a tumor. Back injuries are the most common results from improper bending and lifting practices, but permanent joint damage, neck injuries, and broken bones also abound.
Fractures are usually caused by direct or indirect forces. Bone, joint, and muscle problems musculoskeletal key. Rheumatologists believe a lot of this falling can be prevented if people maintain a healthy diet and exercise on a regular. Elastoplasts spiral heat patch provides sustained muscle and joint pain by delivering eight hours of soothing, deep heat. Shehe is entrusted to triage them and sort out those needing observation from those requiring active treatment. The range of elastoplast sport supports and braces covers knee, ankle, elbow and wrist, and provides relief and support of joint pain and injuries. Assessment technique for knee joint injuries duration. Blood disorders bone, joint, and muscle disorders brain. Bone injuries fractures fracture and broken bone both mean a break or crack in a bone. Bone, muscle, or joint injury summit medical group. Muscle injuries are common and their reported incidence varies from 10% to 55% of all. Chapter 14 bone, joint, and muscle injuries slideshare. With the objective to examine bone fractures, it includes the following.
Common acute injuries to skeletal muscle can lead to significant pain and. Bone and joint canada bjc has developed partnerships across canada with health care providers committed to the management of people presenting with musculoskeletal disorders. Injuries resulting from crushing forces can cause bone fracture and also injure large amounts of muscle mass. Bones, muscles, and joints for teens nemours kidshealth. Ppt bone, joint, and muscle injuries powerpoint presentation. Joints connect our bones, and joint injuries can often occur in the elbows and knees. Bone, joint, and muscle injuries fractures open compound skin is broken or damaged closed simple skin intact, no wound exists look for. Strains often result from lifting something too heavy, working a muscle too hard, or moving suddenly. Basic first aid for bone and joint injuries 21 understand principles of and successfully perform skills related to athletic training, incorporating rubrics from textbooks or clinical standards of practice for the following. Muscle, bone and joint injuries problems nhs inform. Most sports injuries can be treated by the rice principle rest, ice, compression and elevation see also treatment for the individual injuries. Worlds best powerpoint templates crystalgraphics offers more powerpoint templates than anyone else in the world, with over 4 million to choose from. Injured muscles release myoglobin, which when enough muscle mass is injured can result.
These can be signs of a broken or fractured bone, a sprain, or a complete muscle tear. Arthritic pain can be new acute, for example, when caused by infections, injuries, or gout, or longstanding chronic, for example, when caused by rheumatoid. Sprain, bone and muscle injuries can worsen significantly with continued sports activity. Fractures open compound skin is broken or damaged closed simple skin intact, no wound exists. Strong twisting forces and muscle contractions can also cause a fracture. Managing unstable musculoskeletal injuries ems world. Muscle, bone, and joint injuries can range in intensity from a severe bruising on the leg to the searing pain of a. The adobe flash plugin is needed to view this content. Bone, joint, and muscle injuries sprains and strains a sprain is a joint injury in which some of the fibres of a supporting ligament are ruptured but the continuity of the ligament remains intact. Roa santa mariawest central school division of ilocos sur fracture it is a break in the bone 3. Knee joint stiffness and arthritis will be helped by heat therapy. Polymyalgia rheumatica is a disorder that causes severe pain and stiffness in the neck, shoulders, upper and lower back, and hips. This will minimize any further injury and will make moving your child easier. Ppt bone, joint, and muscle injuries powerpoint presentation free to view id.
Musculoskeletal injuries fractures dislocations sprains strains contusions cramps. Cprfa lesson 12 21 general care for muscle, bone or joint injuries the acronym rice is helpful in remembering how to treat minor injuries. Ppt bones, joints and muscles powerpoint presentation. Muscle injuries schweizerische gesellschaft fur sportmedizin sgsm. An immunohistochemical study of the effects of physical activity on the repair of the injured gastrocnemius muscle in the rat. Bones, muscles, and joints for parents nemours kidshealth. Director sports concussion programassistant director of sports medicinecooper bone and joint institutebasketball has changed since it was first introduced to the world by dr. A dislocation is a separation of a bone from its normal position at a joint. Ks4 bone, muscle and joint injuries other option is printable skeleton once skeleton has been formed students have some labels in a pack blue labels are bones and red labels are muscles basic anatomy can groups work together and name some of the bones and muscles that form human anatomy.
Roa santa mariawest central school division of ilocos sur dislocation a dislocation occurs when a bone in the joint 4. Notes on simple and compound fractures, stress fractures, signs and symptoms of fractures. The term torus palatinus is used to describe the presence of a hard bony protrusion on the hard palate in. Assess circulatory, sensory and motor function before and after splinting. Each group can describe how they have treated the injury on their card.
Treating a mild sprain, strain or sports injury in the first 24 to 48 hours. Cprfa lesson 12 22 splinting splinting is a method of immobilizing an injured extremity. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. Most minor muscle or joint injuries require light exercise and gentle stretching for complete recovery. How to look after wrist, hand and finger problems and when to see your gp. Injuries to muscles, bones, and joints by alex gruber on prezi. Scratches and smaller cuts can often be bandaged and the sport can be resumed. Musculoskeletal pain bone, joint, and muscle disorders. Common bone and muscle injuries linkedin slideshare. View and download powerpoint presentations on musculoskeletal injuries ppt.
Theyll give your presentations a professional, memorable appearance the kind of sophisticated look that todays audiences expect. Mechanisms of skeletal muscle injury and repair revealed by gene. Bone, joint and muscle injuries flashcards quizlet. Care for headaches, sports injuries, neck and back pain.
Stay connected to your students with prezi video, now in microsoft teams. A strain is an overstretching of some part of the musculature no dislocation is involved in sprains and strains. Bone, muscle, and joint injuries pa workers comp attorney. Splint in a long bone such that the joint above and the joint below the injury are immobilized. Ppt bone, joint, and muscle injuries powerpoint presentation, free. Working through clinical, administrative and policy leaders in each of the provinces bjc has developed a network approach to improving system performance and patient care.
Synovial joints are subdivided based on the shapes of the articulating surfaces of the bones that form each joint. Which should not be done when treating a patient with a boottop injury. Bone, muscle, or joint injury what are the types of injuries. Bone, joint and muscle injuries ppt download slideplayer. This 18 slide powerpoint is one of five powerpoints in the sports medicine anatomy unit. Muscle, bone and joint injuries part 1 emily dickson. Read the following injury descriptions below and follow the instructions for care. The most common leg and arm injuries are fractures, sprains, strains, and bruises. Splint in a joint injury such that the bone above and the bone below are immobilized. Remove this presentation flag as inappropriate i dont like this i like this remember as a favorite. Bone, joint, and muscle injuries linkedin slideshare. Sponseller most childrens musculoskeletal problems present first to the pediatrician. The hips and shoulders have this type of joint, in which the round end. Please contact us if you need any help or guidance with.
Mtj of a superficial muscle which crosses two joints, such as the rectus femoris. Bone bruises usually follow direct blows to the bone in exposed areas for example, the elbow, hip, or knee and are usually minor injuries. The bones and muscles work together to make body parts move. Blood disorders bone, joint, and muscle disorders brain, spinal cord, and nerve disorders. Roa santa mariawest central school division of ilocos sur common bone and muscle injuries 2. Bruises of muscles are the most common injury in contact sports and can also be treated at home. If you suspect that you have a broken bone, you will need medical treatment right away. The method you use for protecting the injured area depends on where the injury is. In many cases, deteriorating bone, muscle, and joint health are to blame. Rheumatoid arthritis is a chronic, systemic inflammatory disorder that affects many tissues and organs, but mainly attacks flexible joints. For example, the biceps muscle, in the front of the upper arm, is a flexor, and the triceps, at the back of the upper arm, is an extensor.
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